There is direct relationship between bone bridge length and coracoclavicular fixation resistance to failure: Biomechanical study in a porcine model

dc.coverageDOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105386
dc.creatorVaisman, Alex
dc.creatorGuiloff, Rodrigo
dc.creatorGuzmán Venegas, Rodrigo
dc.creatorConvalía, Francisca
dc.creatorDe la Cruz, Isidora
dc.creatorBaron, Samuel L
dc.creatorToro, Felipe
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-18T19:48:13Z
dc.date.available2025-11-18T19:48:13Z
dc.description<p>BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate the relation between coracoclavicular resistance to failure and the distance between clavicular tunnels. The hypothesis is that a greater clavicular bone bridge between tunnels achieves a stronger coracoclavicular fixation. METHODS: Descriptive Laboratory Study. Thirty-six (36) coracoclavicular models were constructed utilizing porcine metatarsals. Coracoclavicular stabilizations were performed using a subcoracoid loop fixation configuration through two clavicular tunnels, tied at the clavicle's superior cortex using a locking knot. Models were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 experimental groups of variable bone bridge length between clavicular tunnels: 5 mm, 10 mm, and 15 mm. Each group had 12 models. Fixation resistance was assessed through the ultimate failure point under an axial load to failure trial. Failure patterns were documented. A one-way ANOVA test was used, and a Tukey post hoc as needed (P &lt; 0.05). FINDINGS: Mean strength per bone bridge length: 5 mm = 312 N (Range: 182-442 N); 10 mm = 430 N (Range: 368-595 N); 15 mm = 595 N (Range: 441-978 N). The 15 mm group had a significantly higher ultimate failure point than the other two groups: 5 mm (P &lt; 0.001) and 10 mm (P &lt; 0.001). All fixations systematically failed by a superior cortex clavicle fracture at the midpoint between tunnels. INTERPRETATION: A direct relationship between bone bridge length and coracoclavicular resistance to failure was demonstrated, being the 15 mm length a significantly higher strength construct in a tied loop model.</p>eng
dc.identifierhttps://investigadores.uandes.cl/en/publications/e036394e-dc19-4354-9189-1101a8eb8540
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uandes.cl/handle/uandes/55443
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.sourcevol.86 (2021)
dc.subjectAcromioclavicular joint
dc.subjectBone bridge
dc.subjectClavicular tunnels
dc.subjectCoracoclavicular fixation
dc.subjectFixation failure
dc.titleThere is direct relationship between bone bridge length and coracoclavicular fixation resistance to failure: Biomechanical study in a porcine modeleng
dc.typeArticleeng
dc.typeArtículospa
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