Automated text-level semantic markers of Alzheimer's disease

dc.coverageDOI: 10.1002/dad2.12276
dc.creatorSanz, Camila
dc.creatorCarrillo, Facundo
dc.creatorSlachevsky, Andrea
dc.creatorForno, Gonzalo
dc.creatorGorno Tempini, Maria Luisa
dc.creatorVillagra, Roque
dc.creatorIbáñez, Agustín
dc.creatorTagliazucchi, Enzo
dc.creatorGarcía, Adolfo M.
dc.date2022
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-05T21:16:54Z
dc.date.available2026-01-05T21:16:54Z
dc.description<p>Introduction: Automated speech analysis has emerged as a scalable, cost-effective tool to identify persons with Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD). Yet, most research is undermined by low interpretability and specificity. Methods: Combining statistical and machine learning analyses of natural speech data, we aimed to discriminate ADD patients from healthy controls (HCs) based on automated measures of domains typically affected in ADD: semantic granularity (coarseness of concepts) and ongoing semantic variability (conceptual closeness of successive words). To test for specificity, we replicated the analyses on Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Results: Relative to controls, ADD (but not PD) patients exhibited significant differences in both measures. Also, these features robustly discriminated between ADD patients and HC, while yielding near-chance classification between PD patients and HCs. Discussion: Automated discourse-level semantic analyses can reveal objective, interpretable, and specific markers of ADD, bridging well-established neuropsychological targets with digital assessment tools.</p>eng
dc.identifierhttps://investigadores.uandes.cl/en/publications/6e4d6699-a55e-49c4-9d84-3bd37eb135dc
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uandes.cl/handle/uandes/67298
dc.languageeng
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourcevol.14 (2022) nr.1
dc.subjectAlzheimer's disease dementia
dc.subjectautomated speech analysis
dc.subjectParkinson's disease
dc.subjectsemantic granularity
dc.subjectsemantic variability
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleAutomated text-level semantic markers of Alzheimer's diseaseeng
dc.typeArticleeng
dc.typeArtículospa
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